On GCC-spec automatic vehicles in the UAE, the '+/-' markings next to the 'D' (Drive) position on the gear selector indicate a manual shift mode, not a separate 'S' (Sport) gear. This function allows you to temporarily take control of gear changes for specific UAE driving conditions, while the transmission's computer prevents damaging shifts, like downshifting at too high a speed.
For example, in popular models like the 2023 Toyota Camry or Nissan Sunny GCC versions, you move the lever from 'D' to the side into this manual gate, then push forward for '+' (upshift) or pull back for '-' (downshift). This is distinct from a dedicated 'S' mode, which primarily holds gears longer for quicker acceleration. The RTA Dubai's driver guides often reference using lower gears for better control on descents like Jebel Jais, which this manual mode facilitates. From a cost perspective, a fleet manager running a mix of Toyota Corollas and Hyundai Tucsons in Dubai might note that while this feature adds minimal initial cost (around 500-1500 AED depending on trim), it can contribute to better long-term transmission care during demanding use, potentially affecting the vehicle's resale value positively in the UAE's pre-owned market, as noted by used car valuation trends.
| Driving Scenario (UAE) | 'D' Mode Behavior | Manual ('+/-') Mode Utility |
|---|
| Overtaking on Dubai-Abu Dhabi Highway | May upshift early for fuel economy | Allows you to hold a lower gear (e.g., 3rd) for immediate power response. |
| Descending Hajar Mountain Roads | Uses brakes to control speed | Enables engine braking by manually selecting 2nd or 1st gear, reducing brake fade. |
| Driving in Soft Sand (Desert) | May shift unpredictably based on wheel slip | Lets you lock in 2nd or 3rd gear to maintain steady momentum. |
| Stop-Start Traffic on Sheikh Zayed Road | Constantly shifts between 1st and 2nd | You can manually select 2nd to reduce frequent gear hunting. |
Key points for UAE drivers:
- Manual mode provides direct control for engine braking on long mountain descents.
- The function is standard on most GCC-spec automatic sedans and SUVs sold here.
- Using it correctly in specific scenarios can reduce wear on brakes and transmission.
Data from MOI UAE awareness campaigns often highlights the importance of vehicle control techniques suitable for local terrain, which aligns with the practical use of this feature.
